Dictionary Definition
cold adj
1 used of physical coldness; having a low or
inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having
been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration; "a cold climate"; "a
cold room"; "dinner has gotten cold"; "cold fingers"; "if you are
cold, turn up the heat"; "a cold beer" [ant: hot]
2 extended meanings; especially of psychological
coldness; without human warmth or emotion; "a cold unfriendly nod";
"a cold and unaffectionate person"; "a cold impersonal manner";
"cold logic"; "the concert left me cold" [ant: hot]
3 having lost freshness through passage of time;
"a cold trail"; "dogs attempting to catch a cold scent"
4 (color) giving no sensation of warmth; "a cold
bluish gray"
5 marked by errorless familiarity; "had her lines
cold before rehearsals started"
6 no longer new; uninteresting; "cold (or stale)
news" [syn: stale]
7 so intense as to be almost uncontrollable;
"cold fury gripped him"
8 sexually unresponsive; "was cold to his
advances"; "a frigid woman" [syn: frigid]
9 without compunction or human feeling; "in cold
blood"; "cold-blooded killing"; "insensate destruction" [syn:
cold-blooded,
inhuman, insensate]
10 feeling or showing no enthusiasm; "a cold
audience"; "a cold response to the new play"
11 unconscious from a blow or shock or
intoxication; "the boxer was out cold"; "pass out cold"
12 of a seeker; far from the object sought
13 lacking the warmth of life; "cold in his
grave"
Noun
1 a mild viral infection involving the nose and
respiratory passages (but not the lungs); "will they never find a
cure for the common cold?" [syn: common
cold]
2 the absence of heat; "the coldness made our
breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a
vasoconstrictor" [syn: coldness, low
temperature] [ant: hotness]
3 the sensation produced by low temperatures; "he
shivered from the cold"; "the cold helped clear his head" [syn:
coldness]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
caldAdjective
en-adj er- In the context of "of a thing": Having a low temperature.
- A cold wind whistled through the trees.
- In the context of "of the weather": Causing the air to be cold.
- The forecast is that it will be very cold today.
- In the context of "of a person or animal": Feeling the
sensation of coldness,
especially to the point of discomfort.
- She was so cold she was shivering.
- Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling.
- She shot me a cold glance before turning her back.
- Completely unprepared; without
introduction.
- He was assigneded cold calls for the first three months.
- Deprived of the metaphorical heat associated with life or consciousness
- I knocked him out cold.
Synonyms
- chilled, chilly, freezing, frigid, glacial, icy, cool
- sense of the weather brass monkeys, nippy, parky, taters
- sense of a person or animal
- sense unfriendly aloof, distant, hostile, standoffish, unfriendly, unwelcoming
- sense unprepared unprepared, unready
Antonyms
- sense having a low temperature baking, boiling, heated, hot, scorching, searing, torrid, warm
- sense of the weather hot (See the corresponding synonyms of hot.)
- sense of a person or animal hot (See the corresponding synonyms of hot.)
- sense unfriendly amiable, friendly, welcoming
- sense unprepared prepared, primed, ready
Derived terms
- as cold as ice, cold as ice
- as cold as the grave, cold as the grave
- blow hot and cold
- bring someone out in a cold sweat
- coldness
- cold-blooded
- cold call
- cold comfort
- cold cream
- cold cuts
- cold-eyed
- cold fish
- cold front
- cold-hearted
- cold heart, warm hands
- cold-read
- cold reading
- cold snap
- cold start
- cold storage
- cold store
- cold turkey
- cold war
- cold-weld
- come in from the cold
- freezing cold
- get cold feet
- give someone the cold shoulder
- in cold blood
- in the cold light of day
- leave someone cold
- leave someone out in the cold
- make one's blood run cold
- stone-cold
- throw cold water on
Translations
having a low temperature
- Afrikaans: koud
- Albanian: ftohtë
- Arabic: (bārid)
- Armenian: հարբուխ, մրսելը, սառը, ցուրտ
- trreq Balinese
- Basque: hotz
- Bavarian: koid
- Bengali: শীত, শৈত্য, হৈম
- Bosnian: hladan
- Breton: yen
- Bulgarian: студен
- trreq Burmese
- Catalan: fred
- Chinese: 冷的 (lěng de)
- Croatian: hladan, studen
- Czech: studený
- Danish: kold
- Dutch: koud, koude, fris, frisse, koel, koele
- Esperanto: malvarma
- Estonian: külm
- Faroese: kaldur, kølin
- Fijian: batabata
- Finnish: kylmä
- French: froid
- Georgian: ცივი (tsivi)
- German: kalt
- Greek: κρύος
- Guaraní: ro'y
- Gujarati: ઠંડું
- Hawaiian: anu, anuanu, koʻekoʻe, huʻihuʻi
- Hebrew: קר (qar)
- Hindi: ठंडा (tthandā)
- Hungarian: hideg
- Icelandic: kaldur
- Ilocano: ék
- Indonesian: dingin
- Interlingua: frigide
- Irish: fuar, dearóil
- Italian: freddo, gelato, gelido
- Japanese: 冷たい (つめたい, tsumetai)
- trreq Kannada
- Khmer: (rəŋīə)
- Korean: 찬, 차다, 춥다 i for suffering
- Kurdish:
- Latin: algidus , frigidus
- Latvian: auksts, nosalis, vēss, vienaldzīgs, vājš
- Lithuanian: šaltas, abejingas, nesvetingas, silpnas, nežymus, neveikiantis, šiaurus
- Malay: sejuk
- Malayalam: തണുത്ത, ഇളം ചാരനിറമുളള, കഠിനമായ, ബോധമില്ലാത്ത, ശീതളമായ, സന്തോഷമില്ലാത്ത
- Maori: kōpeke, mātao, hōtoke, māeke, makariri, anu
- Marathi: थंड (thanda)
- trreq Nepali
- Norwegian: kald
- Occitan: freid
- trreq Oriya
- Persian: (sard)
- Pitjantjatjara: wari
- Polish: zimny
- Portuguese: frio
- Punjabi: ਠਂਡਾ
- Romanian: frig, rece
- Russian: холодный
- Samoan: maalili
- Sanskrit: शीत
- Scots: cauld
- Scottish Gaelic: fuar
- Serbian:
- Slovene: mrzel
- Spanish: frío
- Swahili: baridi
- Swedish: kall
- Tagalog: lamig
- trreq Tahitian
- Tamil: குளுழு, பணி
- Telugu: శీతల, చల్లని
- Thai: (yen)
- Tibetan: གར་ང མོ
- Tongan: mokomoko
- Tupinambá: ro'y
- Vietnamese: lạnh, lạnh lẽo, nguội
- Welsh: oer
- West Frisian: ferkâldzjen, kjeld, kâld
- Yiddish: קאַלט (kalt)
of the weather
- French: sense to be cold faire froid
- Greek, Modern: sense it is cold κάνει κρύο
- Japanese: 寒い (さむい, samui)
- Russian: холодно
- Scots: cauld
of a person
- French: sense to be cold avoir froid
- Italian: sense to be cold avere freddo
- Polish: przeziębiony
unfriendly
- Catalan: fred
- Dutch: koud, afstandelijk, koel
- Finnish: kylmä, kalsea
- French: froid
- German: kaltherzig
- Italian: freddo
- Japanese: つれない (tsurenai), 冷たい (つめたい, tsumetai)
- Polish: chłodny, oziębły
- Portuguese: frio
- Serbian: hladan
- Swedish: kall
- Tagalog: malamíg, manlamíg
- Telugu: ప్రఛ్ఛన్న
- Welsh: anghynnes, oeraidd
unprepared
- Dutch: onvoorbereid
- Esperanto: malafabla
- Finnish: kylmiltään i predicative
- French: froid
- German: jemanden kalt erwischen
- Polish: nieprzygotowany
- Russian: неприготовленный
- Serbian: nespreman , nepripremljen
Noun
- A condition of low temperature.
- Come in, out of the cold.
- A common, usually harmless, viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever.
- I caught a miserable cold and had to stay home for a week.
Synonyms
- sense low temperature coldness
- sense illness coryza, common cold, head cold
Derived terms
Translations
low temperature
- Bosnian: zima, hladnoća
- Chinese: 寒冷 (hán lěng)
- Czech: zima, chlad
- Dutch: koude, kou
- Finnish: kylmyys, pakkanen, kylmä
- French: froid
- German: Kälte
- Italian: freddo, gelo
- Kurdish:
- Lithuanian: vėsa
- Polish: zimno
- Portuguese: frio
- Russian: холод
- Scottish Gaelic: fuachd
- Serbian:
- Slovene: mraz, hlad
- Spanish: frío
- Swedish: kyla, köld
- Tagalog: kalamigán
- Telugu: శీతలం
- Welsh: oerfel
illness
- Chinese: 感冒 (gǎnmào)
- Czech: nachlazení
- Dutch: verkoudheid
- Finnish: nuha, vilustuminen
- French: rhume
- German: Erkältung, qualifier Austrian Verkühlung
- Icelandic: kvef
- Irish: slaghdán
- Italian: raffreddore, influenza
- Japanese: 風邪 (かぜ, kaze), 感冒 (かんぼう, kanbō)
- Polish: przeziębienie
- Portuguese: constipação, resfriado
- Romanian: gripă, răceală
- Russian: простуда
- Scottish Gaelic: cnatan
- Serbian: prehlada
- Slovene: prehlad
- Spanish: constipado, gripe, gripa
- Swedish: förkylning
- Tagalog: sipón
- Telugu: జలుబు
- Welsh: annwyd
Adverb
- While at low temperature.
- The steel was processed cold.
- Without preparation.
- The speaker went in cold and floundered for a topic.
- With finality.
- I knocked him out cold.''
Anagrams
Extensive Definition
Cold describes the condition of low temperature. Cold may also
refer to:
- Common cold, a type of upper respiratory infection
- Computer Output to Laser Disc (COLD), a method of data storage and retrieval
- Coldness, an absence of emotion, especially affection or sympathy
- COLD (novel), a James Bond novel by John Gardner; alternatively titled Cold Fall in the United States
- A Cantonese food classification
In music
- Cold (band), a post-grunge/alternative band
- "Cold" (Crossfade song), a 2004 single by Crossfade
- "Cold" (Italian promo), a song by German pop band Fools Garden.
- "Cold," a 2004 single by Siobhan Fahey
- "Cold," a 1992 single by Annie Lennox
- "Cold" (Static-X song), a 2002 song by Static-X
- "Cold" (Tears for Fears song), a 1993 single by Tears for Fears from their album Elemental
- "Cold," a 2003 song by Matchbox Twenty from their album More Than You Think You Are.
- Cold (But I'm Still Here), a 2005 single by Evans Blue
See also
- Cold River
- Climate
- Heat conduction
- Nesh, an unusual susceptibility to cold weather
- Weather
- Cold War
cold in Spanish: Frío
cold in Italian: Cold
cold in Lithuanian: Šaltis
cold in Japanese: コールド
cold in Portuguese: Frio
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Asiatic flu, Hong Kong flu, Laodicean, Olympian, Siberian, abruptly, absolutely, acute bronchitis,
adenoiditis,
affectless, ague, aguey, aguish, algid, aloof, aluminosis, amygdalitis, anesthetized, anthracosilicosis,
anthracosis,
apathetic, arctic, arid, arrogant, asbestosis, asexual, asleep, asthma, atypical pneumonia,
audacious, autistic, backward, barren, bashful, below zero, biting, bitter, bitterly cold, bituminosis, black, black lung, blah, blank, bleak, bloodless, blue with cold,
blunt, boreal, bracing, brisk, bronchial pneumonia,
bronchiectasis,
bronchiolitis,
bronchitis, bronchopneumonia,
brumal, bug, bumptious, callous, calloused, castrated, cataleptic, catarrh, catatonic, chalicosis, characterless, chattering, cheerless, chill, chilled, chilling, chilly, chromatic, chronic bronchitis,
cold as charity, cold as death, cold as ice, cold as marble, cold
of heart, cold-blooded, coldblooded, coldhearted, coldness, collapsed lung,
colorific, coloring, colorless, comatose, common cold, completely, coniosis, constrained, contumelious, cool, coryza, crisp, croup, croupous pneumonia,
cutting, dead, dead as mutton, deadening, deceased, defunct, departed, depressing, detached, dichromatic, disaccordant, discouraging, discreet, disdainful, disheartening, dismal, dispassionate, dispiriting, distant, dithery, doped, double pneumonia, draggy, drear, drearisome, dreary, drugged, dry, dry pleurisy, dryasdust, dull, effete, elephantine, emasculated, emotionally
dead, emotionless,
emphysema, empty, empyema, entirely, epidemic pleurodynia,
etiolated, eunuchized, exanimate, exclusive, expressionless, extinct, fade, faint, familiar, far, fervorless, fibrinous
pneumonia, flat, flinthearted, flu, forbidding, forward, freezing, freezing cold,
frigid, frigidity, frosted, frosty, frozen, frozen to death, frustrated, gelid, glacial, gloomy, glowing, grippe, guarded, half-conscious,
half-frozen, halfhearted, hard, hard of heart, hardened, hardhearted, harmonious, hay fever,
heartless, heavy, hibernal, hiemal, ho-hum, hollow, hubristic, hyperboreal, hyperborean, ice-cold,
ice-encrusted, iced,
icelike, iciness, icy, immediately, immovable, impassible, impassive, impersonal, impotent, inaccessible, inane, inanimate, inclement, incompatible, indifferent, inexcitable, influenza, inhibited, inhospitable, inimical, insensitive, insipid, insolent, insulting, insusceptible, introverted, jejune, joyless, keen, la grippe, laryngitis, late, leaden, lifeless, lipoid pneumonia,
lobar pneumonia, low-spirited, lukewarm, lung cancer, lung
fever, many-colored, matching, matter-of-fact,
medley, modest, monochromatic, monochrome, monochromic, motley, narcotized, neuter, neutral, nipping, nippy, nirvanic, nonemotional, numbing, obdurate, objective, oblivious, obtrusive, obtuse, off the track, offish, old, oppressive, out, out cold, out of it, out of
touch, overpresumptuous,
overweening,
pale, pallid, parti-colored, passionless, pedestrian, penetrating, perfunctory, pharyngitis, piercing, pigmentary, pinching, pleurisy, pleuritis, plodding, pneumococcal
pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia, pneumonic fever,
pneumothorax,
pointless, poky, polar, polychromatic, ponderous, presuming, presumptuous, prismatic, procacious, promptly, pushy, quinsy, rainbow, raw, remote, removed, repressed, reserved, restrained, reticent, retiring, rheum, rigorous, seclusive, self-absorbed,
semiconscious,
senseless, severe, sexless, shaky, sharp, shivering, shivery, shrinking, siderosis, silicosis, sleety, slow, slushy, snappy, sniffles, solemn, somber, sore throat, soulless, spaced out, spectral, spiritless, stale, standoff, standoffish, stereotyped, sterile, stiff, stodgy, stone-cold, stone-dead,
stoned, stonyhearted, strained, strung out, stuffy, subdued, subzero, supercooled, superficial, suppressed, swine flu,
tasteless, tedious, tense, tepid, the sniffles, the snuffles,
thoroughly, tinctorial, tingent, toning, tonsilitis, trite, unaffable, unaffectionate, unamiable, unamicable, unapproachable, uncaring, uncongenial, unconscious, uncordial, undemonstrative,
undersexed, unemotional, unenthusiastic, unexpansive, unfeeling, unfriendly, ungenial, unharmonious, unheated, unimpassioned, unimpressionable,
unlively, unloving, unmerciful, unmoved, unmoving, unnatural, unpassionate, unprepared, unready, unreservedly, unresponding, unresponsive, unsexed, unsexual, unsociable, unsusceptible, unsympathetic, untouchable, uppish, uppity, vapid, variegated, virus pneumonia,
warm, weak, wet pleurisy, whooping cough,
winterbound,
winterlike, wintery, wintry, with chattering teeth,
withdrawn, wooden, zealless, zonked, zonked
out